WFP Chief Urges Action as Hunger in Syria Reaches Critical Levels

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David Beasley, WFP Executive Director, visits a nutrition clinics in East Ghouta, Syria.

Damascus, 28 January 2023 (TDI): The head of the UN World Food Programme (WFP), David Beasley, called on the world to invest in people and communities in Syria. The appeal is to help ease the highest hunger levels in 12 years.

Web of Crisis

The head said that this was an emergency humanitarian crisis that needed attention. Things are getting worse day by day. The 12 years of brutal conflict left dire consequences.

That includes a crippled economy, higher inflation, devaluation of the currency, and spiraling food prices. More than 12 million people do not know where their next meal comes from.

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A young girl sits next to a water trucking point in Hasakah city, northeast Syria.

 

Furthermore, 2.9 million people are at risk of sliding into hunger. That means 70 percent of the population may soon be unable to put food on the table for their families.

New Wave of Migration

There is an imminent chance of a new wave of migration in Europe. Suppose the crisis would not resolve timely. Then this crisis would turn into a catastrophe. The world community needs to work with the Syrian refugees, UN Head said.

The WFP Chief is on a fifth trip to Syria. He visited Al Nashabiyah subdistrict in Duma in East Ghouta, Rural Damascus. The area is known as the breadbasket of Damascus.

The war destroyed all the fruit orchards in this area that were bombarded between 2013 and 2018. This also led to a large displacement of people.

WFP Workings

The agency started to help farmers and the communities in the area by fixing some of the irrigation canals that were destroyed during the conflict. Also, to help them grow wheat and other food to feed themselves once more.

“WFP is working to irrigate nearly 28,000 hectares of land across the country, enough to feed 620,000 people here. That means less hunger, more economic opportunity, and a stronger local economy”, said Beasley.

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David Beasley, WFP Executive Director, visits farming and agriculture projects in East Ghouta, Syria, to help families grow their own food and get off food assistance.

 

“The $14 million investment will save $50 million per year in humanitarian assistance and create nearly 90,000 jobs,” he added. “In a nation where around 85 percent of WFP’s spend goes on humanitarian food assistance, that’s a huge saving. But we need to scale up these investments to boost the resilience of other food-insecure communities across Syria.”

Increase in Food Prices

Food prices increased in Syria nearly twelve-fold over the last three years. Syria is now the country with the sixth highest number of food-insecure people in the world. About 2.5 million people are severely food insecure, and their lives are at risk without food assistance.

Malnutrition Rate Soaring

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WFP Staff speaks with children in Eastern Ghouta, Syria, where cases of severe malnutrition and mortality have been reported, and some households have resorted to rotating meals among family members.

Child and maternal malnutrition are increasing, the agency warned.  WFP is now providing monthly assistance for nearly seven million people across Syria. This includes food ration distributions, prevention and treatment of acute malnutrition, school meals, and cash-based transfers. Also, support for livelihoods, resilience, and social safety nets.