Beijing (TDI): World leaders ramped up diplomatic efforts to prevent further escalation in the US–Iran conflict, with renewed calls for dialogue, restraint, and the protection of critical global trade routes such as the Strait of Hormuz.
Chinese President Xi Jinping urged that the vital waterway remain open during a telephone conversation with Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, stressing that uninterrupted shipping serves the shared interests of the global community.
“The Strait of Hormuz should remain open to normal passage,” Xi said, emphasizing that China supports an “immediate and comprehensive ceasefire” and resolution of disputes through political and diplomatic means.
The call comes amid rising tensions around the Strait of Hormuz, a critical artery for global energy supplies, where disruptions have intensified following a US seizure of an Iranian cargo vessel and Tehran’s subsequent hardening stance on negotiations.
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China, the largest buyer of Iranian crude, has expressed concern over instability in the region. Beijing also urged all sides to respect ceasefire commitments and avoid actions that could further escalate tensions.
Meanwhile, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov held a phone call with his Iranian counterpart Abbas Araghchi to discuss the evolving crisis.
According to Moscow, Iran briefed Russia on what it described as ceasefire violations by the United States, including a naval blockade and the seizure of an Iranian vessel.
Russia emphasized the need to uphold the ceasefire framework and continue diplomatic engagement to prevent a return to open conflict. It also reaffirmed its willingness to support efforts aimed at achieving mutually acceptable agreements in the region.
Both Beijing and Moscow highlighted the importance of avoiding further escalation and maintaining stability in the Middle East, particularly as the fragile ceasefire between Washington and Tehran faces growing strain.
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China reiterated its broader position of supporting regional countries in determining their own future while promoting long-term peace, while Russia underscored the risks of “uncontrolled escalation” if diplomatic channels break down.
As tensions persist, global powers continue to push for dialogue as the only viable path to de-escalation and a sustainable resolution to the widening regional conflict.












