Beijing, 30 August 2024 (TDI): China has dismissed allegations from the Philippines regarding damage to reefs at the disputed Sabina Shoal, asserting that there is no scientific or factual basis for the claims.
In a report released on Friday by China’s Ministry of Natural Resources, based on a survey conducted from May to July, Beijing asserted that key habitat index values in the reef area are within the suitable range for coral growth.
The report refuted Philippine claims that China’s activities, including the artificial accumulation of coral debris at Xianbin Reef (Sabina Shoal), have led to widespread coral bleaching and death. According to the report, these claims lack scientific support.
Tensions in South China Sea
Xianbin Reef, part of the contested South China Sea near the Spratly Islands, is claimed by China as part of the Nansha Islands. The South China Sea is a critical area, with $3 trillion worth of trade passing through annually. Tensions have been high due to competing territorial claims in the region.
China has previously accused the Philippine coast guard of building an artificial island at Sabina Shoal and argued that the presence of Philippine warships at the Nansha Islands has caused significant harm to the coral reef ecosystem.
The report also noted that a Philippine coast guard ship’s prolonged presence at the shoal has adversely affected the natural environment, with damage attributed to anchors and chains from the vessel.
In a recent incident near Sabina Shoal, the Philippine South China Sea task force reported that Chinese vessels had rammed and used water cannons against a Philippine Bureau of Fisheries ship delivering supplies to Filipino fishermen.
The ongoing disputes highlight the broader tensions between China and the Philippines over South China Sea territorial claims, with both sides engaging in a war of words and actions in the region.