Islamabad (TDI): In a spirited display of unity and pride, Turkiye marked its National Day on October 29, a day that resonates deeply with citizens and symbolizes the birth of the modern Turkish Republic.
The 101st anniversary of the Republic was celebrated with grandeur, including parades, cultural showcases, and patriotic displays across major cities, particularly in the capital, Ankara.
President Recep Tayyip Erdogan addressed the nation, emphasizing Turkiye’s commitment to progress, democracy, and sovereignty.
With a rich historical tapestry and vibrant modern culture, Turkiye captivates the world in more ways than one. Here are ten fascinating facts that highlight Turkiye’s unique identity and allure:
The Crossroads of Continents
Turkiye is the only country straddling two continents, Europe and Asia, divided by the Bosphorus Strait, symbolizing a unique blend of cultures.
Historic Birthplace of Civilizations
Ancient cities such as Ephesus and Troy, dating back thousands of years, bear witness to Turkiye’s role in the dawn of civilization.
Home to the World’s First Temple
Göbekli Tepe, dating back over 11,000 years, is believed to be the world’s oldest known temple, predating Stonehenge and the Pyramids.
Coffee and Tulip Origins
Both coffee and tulips were introduced to Europe by the Ottomans. Turkiye’s coffee culture is recognized by UNESCO as an Intangible Cultural Heritage.
Breathtaking Cappadocia Landscapes
The fairy chimneys and cave dwellings of Cappadocia, best viewed from a hot-air balloon, are geological wonders that attract visitors worldwide.
A Cuisine Known for its Depth and Variety
Turkish cuisine goes beyond kebabs, with a rich array of dishes like baklava, mezes, and simit, influenced by diverse regions and historic empires.
The Grand Bazaar: One of the World’s Oldest Markets
Dating back to 1461, Istanbul’s Grand Bazaar is among the world’s oldest and largest covered markets, with over 4,000 shops.
Epicenter of the Byzantine and Ottoman Empires
Istanbul, formerly known as Constantinople, served as the capital of two of the world’s greatest empires and houses relics from both eras.
Second-Highest Number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Europe
With 19 UNESCO sites, Turkiye is second only to Italy in Europe for its wealth of heritage sites, from ruins to natural wonders.
The Ancient City of Istanbul Bridges Past and Present
Istanbul’s Hagia Sophia, a former cathedral and mosque turned museum and now a mosque again, is a marvel of architecture and religious heritage.